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Keiko Bonk, Green Party candidate for state House (distr. 21) in the general election.
Image: Shuzo Uemoto

Hawaii State Legislature E-lection

A look at some key races and issues, from an environmental standpoint.

All of Hawaii ’s 25 State Senate and 51 State House seats are up for grabs this year, due to district reapportionments.

Naturally, every candidate–incumbent or challenger–claims to be a champion of Hawaii’s natural environment. But several questionable bills emerged last session that sought to expedite development, so this simply can’t be true.


Following is a brief rundown of key primary races in O’ahu districts. As indicators of candidates’ green cred or lack thereof, we’ve examined how they voted on two key bills. First is SB755, which seeks to exempt certain DLNR and DOT projects of the governor’s choosing from certain aspects of the environmental review process (“‘Aina vs. Econ,”April 11). It was considered by Hawaii ’s environmental groups to be among the most appalling of bills heard last session.

Second is SB2927, which seeks to facilitate commercial development of mixed use, transit-oriented areas by creating a fast track process for developers to expedite rezoning. Projects could be approved in a fraction of the time they take now simply by bypassing any public participation in the process (“Faster Growth,” March 14).

Neither bill survived, but we can expect them to resurface in 2013. One controversial bill that did make it through–and was signed into law by governor Abercrombie on June 27–was SB2785, which seeks to establish a regulatory structure for the implementation of an interisland cable project. State Senate:

District 11: Carol Fukunaga (D) vs. Brian Taniguchi (D). Fukunaga was among the introducers of SB755. She also voted ‘yes, with reservations’ on the cable bill. Taniguchi voted ‘yes with reservations’ on SB755.

District 17: Clarence Nishihara (D) vs. Alex Sonson (D): Nishihara voted ‘yes’ on SB755 and SB2927. Sonson is an attorney and was a House member from 2002 to 2008.

District 18: Michelle Kidani (D) vs. Michael Magaoay (D): Kidani voted ‘yes’ on SB755 and SB2927. Magaoay is a former House member.

District 19: Will Espero (D) vs. Roger Lacuesta (D). Espero voted ‘yes’ on SB755, and SB2927. District 25: Levani Lipton (D) vs. Pohai Ryan (D) vs. Laura Thielen (D). Ryan voted ‘yes’ on SB755 and ‘yes, with reservations’ on SB2927 and the cable bill. Only Thielen says she will oppose development fast-tracking bills like SB 755 and SB 2927.

Neighbor Island district to watch: Senator District 7 has non- partisan anti-wind activist Kanohowailuku Helm (N) in the race. In order for a non partisan candidate to proceed to the general election, he must garner at least 10 percent of the votes cast in that district. Incumbent Democrat Kalani English is running against Barbara Haliniak.

BONUS B.S. WARNING: State Senate Districts 13, 15 and 24 have incumbent Democrats running completely unopposed. Senators Suzanne Chun Oakland (D), Glenn Wakai (D) and Jill Tokuda (D), respectively, were all introducers of SB755. State House:

District 19: Bertrand Kobayashi (D) vs. Brian Yamane (D). Both Democratic are former state lawmakers; Yamane is the father of District 37 House member Ryan Yamane. Incumbent Barbara Marumoto (R) is not running for reelection. District 2o: Calvin Say (D) vs. Dwight Synan (D). Speaker of the House Calvin Say voted yes on SB755 and SB2927. He was also alleged to have been the one holding up the state budget in the final days of the 2012 session, insisting that the Senate accept SB755 with the House’s amendments. Dems should vote Synan in primary. See sidebar for a Green option in the general election. District 21; Scott Nishimoto (D) vs. Clifton Takamura (D). Incumbent Nishimoto voted no on SB755 and SB2927. Takamura is a former McCully-Moiliili Neighborhood Board Member.

District 24: Della Au Belatti (D) vs. Kimberly Case (D). Belatti opposed both SB755 and SB2927. Case has served on the Manoa Neighborhood Board.

District 26: Scott Saiki (D) vs. Lei Ahu Isa (D) vs. Ryan Kapniai (D). Saiki opposed both SB755 and SB2927. Ahu Isa is a former House member.

District 27: Corrinne Wei Ching (R) vs. Brian Kim (R). Ching voted no on SB755 and SB2927 and yes, with reservations, on the cable bill.

District 29: Karl Rhoads (D) vs. Daniel Holt (D). Rhoads voted yes, with reservations on SB755 and in favor of SB2927.

District 30: Romy Cachola (D) vs. Valerie Velasco (D). Neither was a part of last year’s session; however, City Councilmember Cachola has been on the taxpayer payroll since 1984, and Velasco is a fresh, young politico.

District 31: Lynne Gutierrez (D) vs. Lei Sharsh (D) vs. Danny Villaruz (D). Three unknowns are fighting to take on incumbent Aaron Johanson (R) in the general election.

District 33: Heather Giugni (D) vs. Mark Takai (D). Giugni and Takai both opposed SB755 and SB2927. District 34: Gregg Takayama (D) vs. Eloise Tungpalan (D). Open seat. Tungpalan is a former senator among several former legislators trying to return to the Capitol in 2013.

District 36: Mel Apana (R) vs. Beth Fukumoto (R), are competing to take on District 38 (???CK) incumbent Democrat Marilyn Lee who voted no on SB755, but yes on SB2927.

District 40: Kurt Favella (D) vs. Chris Manabat (D) vs. Rose Martinez (D) vs. Romy Mindo (D) vs. Sam Puletasi (D) vs. Joseph Rattner (D). An open seat in the Republican-leaning Ewa district spurs a crowded Democratic primary race. Mindo is a former House lawmaker.

District 41; Rita Cabanilla (D) vs. Matt LoPresti (D). Cabanilla voted in favor of SB755 and SB2927. LoPresti is an Ewa Beach Neighborhood Board Member.

District 43: Hanalei Aipoalani (D) vs. Karen Awana (D) vs. Lesie McKeague-Gomes (D) vs. Cynthia Rezentes (D). District 44 incumbent Karen Awana voted ‘yes’ on SB755 and ‘yes, with reservations’ on SB2927.

District 44: Jake Bradshaw (D) vs. Jo Jordan (D). District 45 incumbent Jordan voted ‘yes’ on SB755 and SB2927.

District 45: Jake Bradshaw (D) vs. Ollie Lunasco (D). Open seat, tossup. Lunasco is a former State House lawmaker. Bradshaw shows promise of deviating from the status quo.]

District 48; Jessica Wooley (D) vs. Pono Chong (D). Wooley voted against SB755 and SB2927, and is the only House member being challenged in the primary who opposed the cable bill. Majority Leader Chong, the District 49 incumbent, voted in favor of all the above.

The Rules: Make sure your vote counts

First things first, find out which district you live in. As if things were’nt confusing enough with reapportionment, state House and Senate districts have different numbers for the same district. Find where you are at by going to http://[hawaii.gov], or call the Office of Elections at 453-VOTE.

Hawaii conducts a single party primary election, meaning that each voter is allowed to vote for one party only (or go nonpartisan) on their primary ballot. Inconsistencies will render your ballot worthless, so remember to follow the rules.

If it’s any comfort, Albert Einstein defined insanity as doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results.

A breath of fresh air

The Weekly recently heard from Keiko Bonk, who will be running for the state House in the general election as a Green Party candidate in District 20 (Kaimuki, Palolo, St. louis Wilhelmina and Maunalani ), challenging House Speaker Calvin Say.

“I came into this race on the last day of filing. I usually have more time to get ready for a campaign, but I wasn’t sure my Kaimuki house was moved into this district with the reapportionment until the last minute,” wrote Bonk, who moved to Honolulu from Hilo ten years ago.

“We bought my grandparents’ house, and have been enjoying our neighborhood. I think the neighborhoods in this district are ready for a Green Party candidate. I am out every day trying to reach the people in my district and there is much enthusiasm about having a progressive choice in the general election,” Bonk continued. She opposes the development fast-track bills and is for GMO labeling. “If another island wants to produce more alternative energy than they can use and export it to Oahu, then would be the time, but we aren’t there yet,” Bonk says about discussing an interisland cable.“Speaker Say has been in this seat for 36 years or so. It sounds like a good time for ‘regime change’ at the Legislature,” Bonk concluded.



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This week

2013 Summer Books

On a breezy May evening, in the courtyard of the state library, local publishers, writers and book designers gathered to celebrate the 2013 Ka Palapala Pookela Awards, sponsored by the Hawaii Book Publishers Association. The place was packed, and I was struck by such a healthy showing for an industry whose demise has been predicted since before the advent of Amazon.

Unlikely Pairings

I was intrigued recently to channel surf upon a deft interview of Susanna Moore on PBS Hawaii. Moore is the nationally acclaimed author of nine books, perhaps best known for her luminous My Old Sweetheart and other Hawaii novels, as well as the rough-sex 2004 noir In the Cut.

A Long Lost Era

Kabuki Boy, a novel, reads almost like an autobiography filled with vivid details that transport us to 19th-century Japan during the “Tokugawa Era.” Fast-paced and humorous, it aptly dramatizes an ancient dramatic art. The hierarchy between the social classes of samurai, geisha, peasants and monks comes alive from the page, seen through the eyes of Myo, a young boy aspiring to become a kabuki actor.

Panek Point

Calling this big fat novel Hawaii was bound to raise eyebrows. Hey, come run to the schoolyard to watch Mark Panek throw down!

Inward Journey

Beautifully designed, with outstanding photography of India and Tibet by Linda Connor, the newest edition of Manoa is especially ambitious in its choice of subject/theme. It attempts to present diverse interpretations of the meanings and implications of the term “freedom,” doing so in the forms of fiction, essays, poetry, memoir and drama.

Gardens

This new book of poetry is easy to read, yet I had all kinds of strange dreams after reading it. The poems are short but poignant–a lot of thought and crafting went into every well-placed word.

Brotherly Tears

When the young narrator, Landon DeSilva, of Tyler Miranda’s novel Ewa Which Way, watches an episode of “Leave It To Beaver,” he sees a family whose idea of discipline is a father and son discussion without “head cracks” or “cuss words.” In the episode, Eddie Haskell and Wally Cleaver talk about the Beaver’s highjinks, and Landon’s friend says, “just like your brudda . .

Community

In a poetry class I teach at Windward Community College, a student recently did a presentation on coming-out poems and presented her own. One of her peers asked a thoughtful question: “If you are a gay, are you automatically part of the gay community?” It’s a question I’ve had about being Asian American–and a poet.

Cruelty

In Wing Tek Lum’s poem “The Red Circle,” a sergeant teaches his soldiers how to use a bayonet during Japan’s infamous occupation of Nanjing, China in 1937: “With a nub of red chalk / our sergeant marks off / a crude circle in the center / of the chest.” The men are instructed to stab everywhere, except the heart. A quick death would be too kind–too merciful.

Wit

“We are selves in a world because we have words,” writes the late poet Tony Quagliano in the preface of his book, Language Matters. In this masterful collection, every line absorbs the reader into the writer’s world, revealing his intimate thoughts on politics, writing, Hawaii and life.

The Romance of Sunset

A sort of team anthology, Sunset Inn: Tales from the North Shore is a collection of fiction, poetry and a play published by the Aloha Romance Writers, who admittedly chose–over margaritas and Mexican food–the conceit of a colonial-style seaside inn, described in Patrice Wilson’s poem “This Haven” as “white as salt” and “bleached coral in the sea,” as a central setting for their book. Like the landscape and the building, the collection holds stories of love found, lost and always remembered, some of which are based in Hawaii history and some from a contemporary eye, but all adhering to the familiar elements of the romance genre and the romantic.

Love Lore

In Huna Magic: The Hawaiian Odyssey, Dawn Star puts on a modern spin on Hawaiian mythology and folklore. Set in ancient Hawaii, the book starts off with the classic forbidden love story between a young woman, Kuulei ke Anuenue and a handsome man, Kai, who happens to be the chiefess’s love slave.

Reassembling

The reader weary of cutesy novels with multiple story lines that are obviously going to be inextricably tied together, somehow, might not want to venture too far into Darien Gee’s The Avalon Ladies Scrapbooking Society. But if it’s comfort food for the brain you’re after, you’d be missing out.

Green Noir

Set in Hawaii, Saving Paradise, Mike Bond’s sixth detective novel, tells a passable if unevenly written story featuring one Pono Hawkins, a Special Forces vet (Afghanistan), celebrated international surfer and correspondent for ocean magazines. He also insinuates himself into the woes of others, in this case a beautiful young thing whose lifeless body bumps into Hawkins as he goes surfing at dawn.

Decolonizing Our Future

Confucius said, “If your plan is for one year, plant rice; if your plan is for 10 years, plant trees; if your plan is for 100 years, educate children.” The philosopher’s sagacious message seems to align with the alternative approach to education seen in Hawaii’s charter school system. Noelani Goodyear-Kaopua’s The Seeds We Planted is an ethnography articulating the establishment, growth, and success of Halau Ku Mana, one of the few Hawaiian culture-based charter schools in Honolulu.

Navigating Selves

Leilani Holmes’s richly chronicled journey toward a reconnection with her Kanaka Maoli culture opens with the epigraph: “For those who came before us. In hopes that we act on behalf of your bones.” Ancestry of Experience is a thoroughly researched and deeply genealogical journey.

Think Pink

There’s something foreboding about the cover of Pink Globalization. It’s a dark, monochromatic picture of an enormous grey Hello Kitty gazing ominously into the night in front of a corporate-looking building. The picture is certainly intriguing and symbolic–Hello Kitty is taking over the world.

Hardships, Loneliness, Triumphs

A deeply researched and careful weaving of previously unheard voices can be found in Mai Lepera, adding another layer about leprosy patients exiled to settlements at Makanalua peninsula in the 19th century. Keri A.

Transcending Prejudice

If resiliency spoke of a group of people, the Japanese population of the then-Territory of Hawaii during World War II claims the description. With one specific attack on December 7, 1941, an island-wide prejudice against all immigrant Japanese was born, painting a picture of angry nationals who plotted Hawaii’s demise.

Mano

An ambitious, immensely rewarding product of nearly five decades’ research and teaching (beginning when the author was l3 years old), Patrick Vinton Kirch’s A Shark Going Inland is my Chief bids fair to be a definitive, almost exhaustive look at “the island civilization of ancient Hawaii.” Divided into three major parts, Shark starts with Cook’s arrival when Hawaii was four major kingdoms in the midst of creating stratified societies.Kirch deals with religion, evolving social structures and belief systems to make ancient Hawaii come alive. Especially noteworthy are beautiful descriptions of the making of canoes, particularly the vaka moana, capable of transporting families.

Charts for the Band

Music stores abound with compilations of “50 Favorite Songs” for everything from jazz to the Beatles to Bach. Now it’s time for the mid-20th century music of Hawaii.

Racism of Record

Compiled by Christopher LaVoie, Annexation! presents the imperialist agendas of the U.S.

Charting Our Ancestral Past

Hawaiki Rising by Sam Low tells the epic saga of voyaging on the Hokulea, which, as every Island schoolchild should know, is a traditionally constructed Hawaiian sailing vessel that is steered by observing natural elements, without instruments or maps. Low, a part-Hawaiian anthropologist who participated in three voyages, follows the Hokulea through conception, construction, and navigation.

From the Outside

The feeling of being an outsider in one’s beloved homeland is the theme underpinning Pamela Frierson’s fluid and honest nature writing. In her books, The Last Atoll: Exploring Hawaii’s Endangered Ecosystems and The Burning Island: Myth and History in Volcano Country, Hawaii, Frierson explores Hawaii’s unique ecosystems, while also searching for personal relevance where she grew up very aware of being merely a “second-generation colonist.” The shadows of a world unknown drive the writer, teacher and homesteader to attach to the landscape, pursuing a deeper understanding of Hawaii’s natural order, and, through those experiences, a sense of belonging.

Bearded beauties

Donald Hodel’s Loulu: The Hawaiian Palm is winner of this year’s Ka Palapala Award for Excellence in Natural Science. Loulu the Hawaiian Palm Donald R.

Missed Connections

Charlotte A. Tomaino, neuropsychologist and former nun, started with the intriguing concept of explaining how grace and spirituality can “awaken” the brain to a fuller potential through expanded consciousness.

The Naked Truth

Sharon Hicks’ How Do You Grab a Naked Lady recounts the relationship between Hicks, her mentally ill mother and idealist father. We meet Hicks at age 16 as she witnesses her mother parading around a mall in the buff, yelling and cursing–one of many manic episodes we’ll see during the book.

Last Train to Ho’opili?

One paradox of TheLast Train to Zona Verde, Paul Theroux’s 46th book and his latest about Africa, is that it’s also one of the best meditations on Hawaii you’ll ever read. But first, why Africa?

Every Reader for Himself

Confirming rumors, Barnes & Noble’s (B&N) Kahala Mall bookstore will close when its lease expires in January 2014. There are no current reports concerning B&N’s Ala Moana location, but it’s probably a matter of when, not if, management installs a T-shirt store.

Island Girl

Last weekend, Susanna Moore was in town to read from her new novel, The Life of Objects. A striking beauty–high cheekbones, fine features, long white hair with an inky streak that matches her brilliant black eyes–she wore a sleeveless blouse, full cotton skirt and rubber slippers.

A Traveling Light

We were out at Tongg’s surf break when the world’s best-traveled writer paddled past in a kayak. I said, “Paul Theroux?” Mindy nodded.

CIVIX

KAKAAKO MEETINGS The HCDA will host a series of meetings to discuss the Kakaako redevelopment plan and how rail will fit in with those plans. The meetings are open to the public.

Make Our Day

On May 13, Common Cause Hawaii assembled a panel, titled “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly,” to deconstruct lessons from the recently ended 2013 Legislative Session. Commentators included Rep.

Homeless Plan

Mayor Caldwell is winding down his public town-hall meetings campaign. The meetings are designed to update the public on the progress of the Mayor’s major first-year initiatives: repaving the roads, getting TheBus routes restored, making the city’s parks beautiful, fixing Honolulu’s sewer infrastructure, building rail better and, most recently, solving homelessness.

Pacific Pivot

During a 2011 speech to the Australian Parliament, President Obama declared: “The United States will play a larger and long term role in shaping [the Pacific] region and its future.” On May 10, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) Pacific Forum hosted a panel discussion that sought to determine what a U.S. “pivot” toward the region would look like and what the reaction to increased U.S.

The homeless experience

I picked up your May 15 issue with great anticipation because on the cover was a photo of a person experiencing homelessness who I have had numerous interactions with (“Derelict Downtown,” May 15). He is someone I have always found to be articulate and friendly–an ideal person to talk to if one wishes to learn about experiencing homelessness.

Hawaiian rights

The puppetmasters controlling the creation of the Hawaiian Nation have manipulated Hawaiians who have signed up for any Hawaiian registry to become captive members of Kanaiolowalu, the Native Hawaiian Roll Commission. Those bills were heard this session and were passed by the Senate in the Tourism and Hawaiian Affairs Committee chaired by Brickwood Galuteria and the Judiciary and Labor Committe chaired by Clayton Hee, although the forced enrollment is unconstitutional.

Money over land

The Land Use Commission, the Honolulu Planning Commission, the Zoning Variance Commissions and all the other BS commissions are hijacked by big business (“Hoopili Miss,” May 15). Judge Rhonda Nishimura’s head is buried in the sand if she doesn’t recognize the votes were bought.

Cinema for all

I try to not miss a Redford film, and, of course, I can relate to events of the ’60s (“Last Round-Up,” May 8). It is disappointing that The Company You Keep is being shown only at Kahala Theatre.

Tea time

Aloha, I am Elyse. Please let me know if you have any questions, I would love to answer them (“Just Our Cup of Tea,” May 15).

Corrections

In last week’s “Derelict Downtown” (May 15), we mistakenly listed Kirk Caldwell’s campaign phone number. To contact the Mayor, please call 768-4141.